Tax Deductions Calculator for the
Self-Employed

Use our free tax deduction calculator for 1099 and self-employed business owners to make the most of your available tax deductions and maximize your tax savings.

How to maximize self-employed tax deductions

Familiarize yourself with deductible expenses specific to your industry so you can track these expenses throughout the year. Come tax time, you’ll be better prepared to claim all your available deductions and ensure you don’t miss out on savings.

If you're self-employed, choose your profession to see a list of the tax deductions you might qualify for, tailored to your industry.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Actors & performance artists
  • Self-promotion material
  • Costumes
  • Performance hair & make-up
  • Manager fees
  • Union dues
  • Conferences & classes
  • Video equipment
  • Photography equipment
  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Accounting software
  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Artists
  • Art supplies (canvas, brushes, paint, easels)
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Photography equipment (lighting, camera, backdrops)
  • Studio expenses
  • Art display stands
  • Commission fees
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Accounting software
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Caregivers & nannies
  • Medical supplies (PPE)
  • Uniform
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Accounting software
  • Business phone & internet
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • App fees
  • Legal fees
  • Cleaning supplies
  • Commission fees
  • Cleaning bill
  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Cleaning service providers
  • Uniform & work clothes
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Professional services (accounting, legal)
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Business portion of phone & internet
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Cleaning supplies & equipment (chemicals, brooms, vacuums, buckets, rags)
  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Construction contractors
  • Trade school
  • Licensing & fees
  • Uniform & work clothes (hard hats, vest, boots, protective gear)
  • Safety equipment (road cones, first-aid kits)
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Accounting software
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Tools & equipment (hammer, drills, ladder, etc.)
  • Depreciation of heavy machinery
  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Copywriters & bloggers
  • Business portion of computer, laptop, tablet
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Software (computer, design, accounting software)
  • Website expenses (hosting, design, layout, maintenance)
  • Memberships & subscriptions
  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Cosmetic & personal care
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Accounting software
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Supply storage
  • Promotional giveaways
  • Commission fees
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Equipment (lighting, backdrops, tripod)
  • Conference/show fees
  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Dog walkers & pet sitters
  • Pet treats & toys
  • Pet beds
  • Pet cleaning supplies & poop bags
  • Leashes & harnesses
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Rain & snow gear
  • Walking shoes
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Electricians
  • Electrical classes
  • Licensing & fees
  • Insurance (business, general liability, worker’s compensation)
  • Uniform & work clothes (hard hats, vest, boots, protective gear)
  • Safety equipment
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Accounting software
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Tools & equipment (hand tools, wiring, outlets, etc.)
  • Depreciation of long-life equipment
  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Hairdressers, stylists & barbers
  • Rent
  • Supplies
  • Education and classes
  • Uniform
  • Towels & smocks
  • Licensing, fees & dues
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Accounting softare
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Business phone & accessories
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Music & magazine subscriptions
  • Hair products & chemicals
  • Hair tools & equipment
  • Depreciation of long-life equipment
  • Wages & employee benefits
  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Independent consultants & freelancers
  • Continuing education
  • Legal fees
  • Software (accounting software, service software subscriptions)
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Marketing materials & business cards
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Influencers & content creators
  • Prizes for giveaways
  • Personalized merchandise
  • App fees
  • Advertising
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Office supplies
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Electronics
  • Conference expenses
  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Landscaping & lawn care
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Accounting software
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Insurance (landscaping, liability, commercial auto, worker’s compensation)
  • Uniform & work clothes (vest, boots, protective gear)
  • Supplies (earth, plants, fertilizers)
  • Tools & equipment (lawnmowers, tree trimming tools, etc.)
  • Depreciation of long-life equipment
  • Supply & equipment storage fees
  • Salaries, wages & employee benefits
  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Life & business coaches
  • Education (certifications, online courses, professional development)
  • Conference expenses (booth fees, materials)
  • Office supplies
  • Office furniture
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Advertising/marketing
  • Software (coaching software, accounting software)
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Make-up artists
  • Membership fees
  • Make-up kit supplies
  • Make-up products, brushes, & sponges
  • Promotional goodies
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Education & classes
  • Licenses & fees
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Accounting software
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Conference expenses (booth, supplies)
  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Massage therapists
  • Training, membership & certifications
  • Supplies (oils & lotions)
  • Equipment (towel heaters, massage furniture, hot stones)
  • Spa or studio rent
  • Music streaming apps
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Accounting software
  • Legal fees
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Business portion of phone, accessories & internet
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Medical professionals
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Accounting software
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Clinic rent or leasing costs
  • Office supplies
  • Office equipment
  • Medical equipment
  • Medical uniforms (scrubs)
  • Board exam fees
  • License fees
  • Professional membership dues
  • Subscription fees for professional publications
  • Continuing education
  • Malpractice insurance premiums
  • Staff wages, salaries, taxes withheld and employee benefits
  • Mileage for home visits
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

  • Travel for conferences or seminars
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Models
  • Self promotion material
  • Agency commissions
  • Make-up products, brushes, & sponges
  • Coaching & classes
  • Business porton of phone, bill & accessories
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Portfolio expenses
  • Casting site fees
  • Manager fees
  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Union dues
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Musicians & bands
  • Musical instrument & carrying case
  • Editing software
  • Equipment (microphone, amps, cords)
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Streaming services fee
  • Commission fees
  • Professional fees (managers, agents, lawyers, accountants)
  • Subscriptions & memberships
  • Recording studio fees
  • Home office (home studio)
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Nail technicians & manicurists
  • Licensing & fees
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Accounting software
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Uniforms
  • Supplies (nail polish, decor, nail clippers, nail filers, carrying case)
  • Education & classes
  • Rent
  • Business portion of phone, bill & accessories
  • Dues & subscriptions
  • Web development/maintenance
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Online merchants (e.g. Ebay, Etsy, Amazon)
  • Advertising
  • Shipping & packaging
  • Merchant services fees
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Commissions paid
  • Software (email, accounting software)
  • Materials & supplies
  • Photography expenses
  • Electronics
  • Equipment (scanners, scales, shipping labels)
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Package & food delivery drivers
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Courier & hot bags
  • Commission fees
  • Uniform & merchandise
  • Parking & tolls
  • Car maintenance
  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Personal trainers & fitness consultants
  • Exercise equipment
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Certifications & education
  • Professional fees
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Memberships
  • Supplements & shakes for clients
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Photographers & videographers
  • Photography equipment (lights, backdrops, tripods, stands, carrying cases)
  • Software (video, editing, accounting software)
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Business cards
  • Electronics (computer, laptops, tablets)
  • Video equipment
  • Stock photo/video platform fees
  • Studio expenses
  • Data storage
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Travel
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Plumbers & repair persons
  • Plumbing classes
  • Licensing, memberships & fees
  • Uniform & work clothes
  • Business insurance
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Safety equipment
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Professional services (legal, accounting)
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Tools & equipment
  • Supplies & materials
  • Contractor wages
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Private tutors
  • Electronics (computer, tablet, keyboard, mouse, monitor etc)
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Education supplies
  • Rewards for clients
  • Chalk or whiteboards
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Production assistants
  • Equipment
  • Production materials
  • Travel expenses
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Production costs
  • Decor & staging furniture
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Commission fees
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Realtors & real estate brokers
  • Licensing & membership fees
  • Education & training
  • Property marketing (online or print)
  • Association dues, MLS dues, brokerage desk fees
  • Commissions paid
  • Office supplies
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Home staging & decor fees
  • Client gifts ($25 limit per client)
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Professional services (legal, accounting)
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Restaurant owners
  • Rent, lease, mortgage interest
  • Kitchen equipment, dishes, utensils, take-out containers
  • Furniture, property improvements
  • Costs of goods sold (food costs)
  • Employee salaries & benefits
  • Professional services (accounting, software, payment processing, legal)
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Marketing & advertising
  • Liability insurance
  • Office supplies
  • Uniforms
  • Mileage for deliveries and grocery shopping
  • Maintenance & cleaning
Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Rideshare drivers (e.g. Uber, Lyft)
  • Car wash & cleaning
  • Business portion of phone, bill & accessories
  • Passenger goodies
  • Car maintenance
  • Insurance & registration
  • Parking & tolls
  • Gas
  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Roofers & roofing repair
  • Roofing classes
  • Licensing & fees
  • Uniform & work clothes (harness, vest, boots, protective gear)
  • Tools & safety equipment
  • Business insurance
  • Professional services (accounting, legal)
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Truck drivers
  • Tax & licensing fees (heavy highway vehicle use tax, commercial driver license)
  • Insurance (commercial auto liability, property damage, cargo insurance)
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Accounting software
  • Office supplies
  • Tools & equipment
  • PPE (safety gloves, goggles, HAZMAT clothing)
  • Business portion of phone & accessories (radio, GPS)
  • Business portion of phone & internet bill
  • Professional expenses (medical exams, association dues, training)
  • Meals
    Meals

    Not all business meals are 100% deductible. Read our business meals and entertainment guide for the complete breakdown.

  • Travel (tolls, lodging, showers, laundry)
  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Vacation rentals (Airbnb, Vrbo, Vacasa)
  • Cleaning & maintenance fees
  • Furnishings (appliances, furniture, household supplies)
  • Marketing & advertising
  • Listing site commissions, subscriptions & fees
  • Business portion of phone & internet
  • Professional services (accounting, legal)
  • Mortgage interest, insurance, taxes (based on % of property used for rental)
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Travel (to check/maintain your property)
    Travel

    To write off travel expenses, the IRS requires that the primary purpose of the trip needs to be for business purposes. Our travel expenses deduction guide details how to ensure your travel qualifies as a business trip and what expenses can be claimed.

  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Web & graphic designers
  • Software (design software, accounting software)
  • Advertising
  • Marketing material
  • Electronics (computer, laptop, tablet)
  • Data storage
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Classes/conferences
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Wedding & event planners
  • Phone & accessories
  • Event location costs
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Marketing materials
  • Professional services (accounting, legal)
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Contracted labor, employees & services (florists, balloon artist, servers, bartenders)
  • Subscriptions & memberships
  • Wedding expos & conferences
  • Event rental equipment (decor, furniture, tables, plates, chairs)
  • Business portion of phone & accessories
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Here are common self-employment expenses for:
Yoga & wellness instructors
  • Studio rent
  • Studio supplies
  • Certification & membership fees
  • Music & music subscriptions
  • Aromatheraphy, oils & supplements
  • Yoga teaching apparel
  • Classes, training & workshops
  • Insurance (malpractice, liability)
  • Professional services (accounting, legal)
  • Business bank account & credit card fees
  • Advertising (online or print)
  • Website development/maintenance
  • Home office
    Home office

    To qualify for the home office deduction you must have a dedicated space used regularly and solely for business purposes. For more details on qualifications, including what expenses can be claimed, view our home office deduction guide.

  • Mileage & vehicle expenses
    Mileage & vehicle expenses

    If you use a vehicle for business purposes, the amount you can deduct depends on how much you use your car for business versus personal purposes. Read about the associated tax deductions you’ll want to take in our guide to deducting auto expenses.

Unsure if you're catching every deduction? Our pros can.

check out bench

Use our tax deductions calculator to track your small business write-offs


Running a small business means keeping track of every dollar—especially when it comes to tax deductions. Understanding and properly calculating your deductions can make a significant difference in your tax liability and bottom line. While tracking expenses throughout the year might seem overwhelming, having the right tools makes this essential task manageable and precise.

Small business tax deductions 101

A tax deduction is an expense you can legally subtract from your business income. Tax deductions (aka write-offs) effectively reduce your taxable income, which lowers your overall tax liability and annual tax bill. Understanding your eligible tax deductions in relation to your business practices is crucial for maximizing your net business income and managing your federal and state taxes effectively.

Some of the most common tax deductions for small businesses include:

  • Home office expenses: You can deduct a portion of your rent, utilities, and other expenses based on the percentage of your home only if your home is used to carry out official business. Learn more about deducting these expenses in our guide to home office deductions.
  • Auto expenses: You can also track your mileage and some vehicle-related costs in relation to the business-use of your vehicle. Check out our step-by-step guide to maximizing deductible auto expenses.
  • Travel expenses: Travel a lot for work? There are several costs for business trips, including accommodations, transportation, and meals, that can be counted as business travel write-offs.
  • Insurance premiums: In most cases, you can also deduct health insurance, liability coverage, and other business-related insurance costs.
  • Advertising and marketing: You likely incur a lot of expenses for promoting your business, including digital marketing and traditional advertising—most of these costs can be written off as well.

As a small business owner, you may be missing out on some significant write-offs to help lower your tax bill—and that's where Bench comes in. Our tax experts and bookkeeping services ensure all your business expenses are properly categorized meaning you can rest easy know every single deduction available to you is maximized.

Come tax time, our bookkeeping professionals prepare a year-end financial package that has all the information you need to file your taxes, or we can do your filing for you! Learn more.

Why keeping track of your tax deductions is necessary

Maintaining accurate records of your tax deductions using Schedule A (Form 1040) as a small business owner is essential for several reasons.

First, it helps you maximize your take-home pay by ensuring you don't miss any eligible deductions during tax time.

Second, accurate tracking protects you during potential audits by providing documentation for your itemized deductions.

Lastly, keeping efficient records of your write-offs and understanding the threshold for how much each item can be deducted can give you an idea of your tax savings. You can think of your tax savings as the difference between what you would pay on business expenses and what you actually have to pay with the proper deductions. This is money you can then reinvest back into your business.

Using a tax deduction calculator like Bench's is the first step to maintaining organized records throughout the year, making it easier to file taxes and avoid issues with your tax return.

How to use our small business tax deduction calculator

Bench's tax deduction calculator streamlines the process of identifying and tracking your deductions.

Simply select your profession, and the calculator generates a comprehensive list of deductions you may qualify for based on the business-related expenses that are typical in your industry.

Review your records and receipts against this list to determine your eligible deductions.

Maximizing your tax deductions as a small business owner

When it comes to maximizing your tax deductions as a small business owner, it’s always best to consult with a tax professional who can offer you advice tailored to your specific business expenses and entity.

In the meantime, keep these dos and don’ts in mind when tracking and calculating your write-offs:

Dos:

  • Maintain detailed records of all business expenses throughout the year
  • Keep separate business and personal accounts to track business and personal expenses
  • Review your standard deduction against potential itemized deductions quarterly
  • Consider timing major purchases to maximize tax benefits
  • Consult with a tax professional about available business tax credits and the earned income tax credit


Don't:

  • Mix personal and business expenses when calculating deductions
  • Wait until tax time to organize receipts and documentation
  • Forget to keep all receipts (digital or physical) for business-related expenses
  • Miss deadlines for estimated tax payments
  • Assume all business expenses qualify as tax deductions


Start maximizing your deductions today with Bench's tax deduction calculator

Don't let another tax year pass without optimizing your tax situation. Try our tax deductions calculator today to identify potential savings and better manage your tax bill, and see what our small business tax experts can do for you year-round.


Note: This tax deductions calculator is for U.S. businesses only.

Catch every deduction with our tax experts on your books

Bench Accounting offers bookkeeping and income tax services for small businesses. We handle your bookkeeping, tax filing, tax planning, and advisory.

Sign up today and we’ll do one prior month of your bookkeeping and prepare a set of financial statements for free, valued at $299.

Frequently Asked Questions

Close and Open IconA graphic of a plus and minus icon that represents the action to close and open.
What about personal tax deductions? Can I claim those too?

Yes! Individual filers filing Form 1040 can also claim tax deductions on expenses not related to their business. Common personal tax deductions include:

  • Charitable contributions
  • Child and dependent care expenses
  • Retirement contributions
  • Health care expenses, including medical and dental
  • Property tax and home mortgage interest
  • Student loan interest

For full details visit our guide to personal tax deductions and credits.

Close and Open IconA graphic of a plus and minus icon that represents the action to close and open.
What if I don't have receipts for all my expenses? Can I still claim the deduction?

While most tax deductions require receipts or documentation, there are some tax deductions you can take without receipts. Note that you should keep receipts for all business expenses you want to deduct whenever possible.

Here's a list of deductions that you don't need receipts for (though you will need other forms of documentation):

  • Self-employment taxes
  • Home office expenses
  • Self-employed health insurance premiums
  • Self-employed retirement plan contributions
  • Vehicle expenses
  • Cell phone expenses

Read our full guide on tax deductions you can claim without receipts to learn how to properly navigate claiming these deductions.

Take bookkeeping and tax off your plate, for good.

Maximize your business's financial health with Bench Accounting. Enjoy a free month of expert bookkeeping and focus on growth, not numbers.

Small business owner looks at their profit and loss statement in their Bench account.